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The Identity of a Priest

An excerpt from Priests for the Third Millennium by Timothy M. Dolan, archbishop of New York (OSV, $24.95)

Priests for the Third MilleniumMost of you know the inspirational story of St. Maximilian Kolbe, but I trust that you, like me, never tire of hearing it. Recall that fateful day at Auschwitz when the Nazi prison guards assembled the concentration camp inmates in rows, and, at the commandant’s order, randomly chose ten helpless men for execution in retaliation for a recent escape. Remember how one of those chosen, a husband and father, cried out to be spared death for the sake of his family. Picture the stillness when Father Kolbe spoke up, “I wish to take the place of that man.”

Imagine the sneer of the commandant as he asked, “Who is that Polish swine?” And recall again the reply of Maximilian Kolbe: “I am a Catholic priest.”

“Who are you?” snickered the commandant! Father Kolbe did not reply:

  • I am Maximilian Kolbe . . .
  • I am a Pole . . .
  • I am a human being . . .
  • I am a friend of his . . .

His response was simply and humbly: “I am a Catholic priest.”

In the eyes of God, in his own eyes, in the eyes of God’s Church and his suffering people, Maximilian Kolbe’s identity was that of a priest. At the core of his being, on his heart, was engraved a nametag, which marked him forever a priest of God. That identity could not be erased by the inhuman circumstances of a death camp, or the godless environment of Auschwitz, or by the fact that Father Kolbe was hardly “doing” the things one usually associates with priestly ministry, or that the people around him had mostly lost any faith or recognition of the supernatural they may have had before they entered that hell hole.

That identity hardly depended upon the acclaim of those around him or was lessened by the doubts and crisis he may personally have experienced in such a tortured setting. That identity came from God, and was imbedded indelibly within, born of a call he had detected early on from the Master to follow him, and sealed forever by the sacrament of holy orders. So conscious was he of his priestly identity that he could boldly answer the sneer of the Nazi commandant and simply state what he knew to be the central fact of his personal definition, “I am a Catholic priest.”

“The priest,” we read in the Decree on the Ministry and Life of Priests (Presbyterorum Ordinis) from the Second Vatican Council, “shares in the authority by which Christ himself builds up, sanctifies, and rules his Body. Therefore . . . the sacerdotal office . . . is conferred by that special sacrament through which priests, by the anointing of the Holy Spirit, are marked with a special character and are so configured to Christ the Priest that they can act in the person of Christ the Head” (No. 2).

The priesthood is a call, not a career; a redefinition of self, not just a new ministry; a way of life, not a job; a state of being, not just a function; a permanent, lifelong commitment, not a temporary style of service; an identity, not just a role.

We are priests; yes, the doing, the ministry, is mighty important, but it flows from the being; we can act as priests, minister as priests, function as priests, serve as priests, preach as priests, because first and foremost we are priests! Being before act! Agere sequitur esse, as the Scholastics expressed it. Father William Byron, the former president of The Catholic University of America, is fond of saying that “we are human beings, not human doings, and our basic dignity and identity comes from who we are, not what we do.” This is true as well of the priesthood.


An excerpt from Priests for the Third Millennium by Timothy M. Dolan, archbishop of New York (OSV, $24.95). Click here to order»

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Copyright © 1996-2012, Our Sunday Visitor, Inc.  All rights reserved. Copyright information | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy